Erick Manuel Valdovinos Llerenas
Erick Manuel Valdovinos Llerenas
15 legislation and norm terms
You will see some terms related to the topic of legislation and norm
- Authority
- Noun
- authority refers to the exercise of certain powers of command or leadership of a legitimate nature. This means that it must have some foundation, in principle, recognized by subordinates.
- Example: The issuing authority needs to stamp the documents.
- es: Autoridad
- Behavior
- Noun
- behavior is the set of responses, either by presence or absence, that a living being presents in relation to its environment or world of stimuli
- Example: The teacher praised the student for his excellent conduct.
- es: Conducta
- City
- Noun
- The city is an urban space with a high population density, in which commerce, industry and services predominate.
- Example: This city has a lot of new housing.
- es: Ciudad
- Company
- Noun
- company is an organization of people and resources that seek to achieve an economic benefit with the development of a particular activity.
- Example: The company sells many products around the world.
- es: Empresa
- Country
- Noun
- Territory, with its own geographical and cultural characteristics, which can constitute a political entity within a State
- Example: The country declared its independence.
- es: País
- Guidelines
- norm or model that serves as a guide to do something.
- Example: The manual contains the guidelines on how to use company money.
- es: Pautas
- Individual
- Noun
- Person considered independently of the others.
- Example: Every individual is a unique person.
- es: Individuo
- Institution
- Noun
- An institution is a public or private body created to carry out a certain cultural, scientific, political or social task.
- Example: The institution promotes equity and social justice.
- es: Institución
- Juristic
- adjective
- everything that is related or is concerning the right, its exercise and interpretation.
- Example: They have woven themselves into international law through major treaties, through juristic opinion and through general principles of law recognized by civilized nations.
- es: Jurídico
- Laws
- Noun
- the system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties.
- Example: The lawyer invoked several laws to defend his client.
- es: Leyes
- Rights
- Noun
- they are legal, social or ethical principles of freedom; that is, rights are the fundamental normative rules about what people are allowed or owed to people according to some legal system, social convention, or ethical theory.
- Example: Everybody should enjoy the same basic rights
- es: Derechos
- Rules
- Noun
- Principle that is imposed or adopted to direct the conduct or the correct performance of an action or the correct development of an activity.
- Example: Children must learn to respect the rules.
- es: Reglas
- Society
- Noun
- Set of people who are related to each other, according to certain legal and customary organization rules, and who share the same culture or civilization in a given space or time.
- Example: Each of us is a member of society.
- es: Sociedad
- State
- Noun
- a nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government
- Example: The State has four basic and general elements: 1) it has a government (political power), 2) it has a people (as a nation); 3) it holds territory; and, 4) it is regulated based on a state of law that legitimizes it and that bases its organization on the division of powers: Executive, Legislative and Judicial.
- es: Estado
- Territory
- Noun
- Territory is an area owned by a natural or legal person, be it an organization, an institution, or a State.
- Example: national territory.
- es: Territorio
